Clinton Community Nature Center
 617 Dunton Road Clinton, Mississippi 39056    601.926.1104   ccnaturecenter@gmail.com
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THIS MONTH ON THE TRAILS

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On the Trails
February 2008 on the Trails


Three Okame Cherry trees have a beautiful pink floral display on the entrance lot to the Center. These trees were selected by former Director, Nellie Neal, and planted to provide early spring (pre-Redbud) color to our entrance. This cultivar is a hybrid of the Taiwanese and Japanese cherry species (Prunus campanula X P. incusa) introduced to Europe in the 1940’s, and as indicated by its rapid growth in full sun, during a relatively dry period, it is well suited for yards in the Clinton area.
Prunus incusa var. okame
Common Name: Okame Cherry
Scientific Name: 
Prunus incusa var. okame
Where to Look:
Entrance Lot near flagpole.
Photo and text by Bill Stark


The long, slender winter buds of Carolina Beech are among the more distinctive to be seen in Mississippi’s forests. These, together with the persistent brown leaves which remain on the stems through our winter season, make this species an attractive and conspicuous presence.
Fagus grandifolia
Common Name: Carolina Beech
Scientific Name: Fagus grandifolia

Where to Look:
Scattered through the Center. Most common on Grapevine Loop.
Photo and text by Bill Stark


Among the earliest woodland spring flowers to emerge is Wake Robin, or Trillium. This newly emergent specimen was found on February 9, 2008 along Pioneer Trail and its presence holds the promise of many more in the next two weeks.
Trillium cuneatum
Common Name: Wake Robin or Sweet Little Betsy
Scientific Name: Trillium cuneatum

Where to Look:
Throughout the Center but particularly common in Fern Gully and Grapevine Loop.
Photo and text by Bill Stark


Wild Blueberry is a shrubby relative of Sparkleberry, a small tree species common throughout the Center. Few examples of Wild Blueberry are found here, but its early flowering date, green stems and flowers with petals united almost to their tips help in recognition. This specimen is located on Pioneer Trail on the south bank near a sign recognizing a Strawberry Bush specimen.
Vaccinium elliotti

Common Name: Wild Blueberry 
Scientific Name: 
Vaccinium elliotti
Where to Look: Grapevine Loop, Hickory Loop and Pioneer Trail.

Photo and text by Bill Stark



Moss plants often provide an obscure ground cover which may completely escape our attention. The plants in this image show two generations of an unidentified plant found recently along Pioneer Trail. The slender red-brown stalks represent the sporophyte phase of the plant which is parasitic on a short supporting, leafy green female gametophyte. These plants are part of a “miniature forest” which can be found and appreciated when we look closely.
Leucobynum
Common Name: Moss
Scientific Name:
Unidentified but perhaps a member of genus Leucobynum
Where to Look: Throughout the Center on recently exposed soil in shady sites. Fairly common on the south bank along Pioneer Trail.
Photo and text by Bill Stark


This barbed wire imbedded in a Blackjack Oak tree provides a reminder of earlier days at the Center when cattle were present and the land was under cultivation. These evidences of  previous land use are scattered throughout the Center; this image was captured on Pioneer Trail near Butterfly Garden.

Quercus marilandica

Common Name: Blackjack Oak
Scientific Name: Quercus marilandica
Where to Look: On Pioneer Trail near Butterfly Garden.

Photo and text by Bill Stark


Small broken limbs of oak and other hardwood species found along the trails often have gelatinous brown or yellow masses attached during rainy periods of our winter season. These masses are the fruiting bodies of “jelly fungi” which are relatives of mushrooms. Some types of these are used in soups and in folk medicine, but as always when dealing with fungi, great care should be taken in order to avoid consuming a toxic species.



Auricularia

Common Name: Jelly Fungus
Scientific Name: Not identified, but perhaps a near relative of Auricularia
Where to Look: Throughout the Center on small twigs. Most conspicuous after recent rainfall. 
Photo and text by Bill Stark


Paw prints of Raccoons can be found on bridges and boardwalks throughout the Center and throughout the year when enough moisture is present. This print was recently found on the boardwalk at the west end of the Center.



Procyon lotor

Common Name: Raccoon
Scientific Name: Procyon lotor
Where to Look: Throughout the Center on wooden structures. 
Photo and text by Bill Stark


Leaves and floral buds of Red Buckeye are well developed and beginning to emerge as of February 23 when this image was made in Fern Gully. Numerous floral buds were seen on that date on Buckeye trees throughout the Center, which promises a colorful period along the trails over the next few weeks.

Aesculus pavia

Common Name: Red Buckeye
Scientific Name: Aesculus pavia 
Where to Look:
Throughout the Center but most common in Fern Gully and along the boardwalk on Grapevine Loop. 

Photo and text by Bill Stark



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Clinton Community Nature Center       617 Dunton Road Clinton, MS  39056      601.926.1104      ccnaturecenter@gmail.com

Copyright © 2007 Clinton Community Nature Center
Last Modified: 25 February 2008