Clinton Community Nature Center
 617 Dunton Road Clinton, Mississippi 39056    601.926.1104   ccnaturecenter@gmail.com
Price HallMale Monarch ButterflyNature Day 2007Monarch Adaption
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THIS MONTH ON THE TRAILS

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August 2007 on the Trails

Haploa clymene

Common Name: Clymene Moth
Scientific Name: Haploa clymene
Where to look: Serendipitously throughout the Center. This individual was observed on Pioneer Trail.
Photo and text by Bill Stark 


The Clymene moth has a very distinctive cross pattern formed from dark bands on the forewings. Larvae of this species feed on a variety of plants including oaks, willows and peach trees. This adult is resting on a beautyberry leaf.


Butterfly Pea is a member of the Legume, or Bean Family, with a large butterfly-shaped flower attached to a slender vine. It is a hardy plant found in a variety of habitats including roadsides and disturbed areas.

Centrosema virginianum

Common Name: Butterfly Pea
Scientific Name: Centrosema virginianum
Where to look: Butterfly Garden 
Photo and text by Bill Stark


Partridge Pea is another plant which tolerates harsh, dry habitat well and flowers copiously in the late summer through early fall. The leaflets are somewhat sensitive to touch and the fruit is a flattened bean.

Chamaecrista fasciculata

Common Name: Partridge Pea
Scientific Name: Chamaecrista fasciculata
Where to look: Butterfly Garden
Photo and text by Bill Stark



Passionvine is a familiar and distinctive plant with an unusual, large, disk-like flower. The plant produces a lime sized green fruit which bursts easily when squeezed, or stepped on.

Passiflora incarnata

Common Name: Passionvine, Passion Flower, or Maypop
Scientific Name: Passiflora incarnata
Where to look: Butterfly Garden, or around the bridge near the greenhouse. 
Photo and text by Bill Stark


Swallowtails are among the most easily recognized butterflies but several species and several color morphs occur in Mississippi. The Eastern Tiger Swallowtail occurs in this typical yellow form but some females are black. Larvae of this species feed on a variety of tree leaves including Tulip Poplar, Magnolia, Ash and Maple.

Papilio glaucus

Common Name: Eastern Tiger Swallowtail
Scientific Name: Papilio glaucus 
Where to look: Late summer specimens are often observed nectaring on Goldenrod and other plants. This individual was feeding on Lantana in the parking lot at Price Hall. 
Photo and text by Bill Stark


Clusters of bird-shaped, scarlet flowers on a tall slender stalk make Cardinal Flower one of our more distinctive summer-flowering plants. The species is probably pollinated by Hummingbirds.

Lobelia cardinalis

Common Name: Cardinal Flower
Scientific Name:
Lobelia cardinalis 
Where to look:
Pioneer Trail in the moist area west of Raccoon Bridge. 
Photo and text by Bill Stark


Pokeberry, a common large plant in disturbed areas, produces clusters of purple berries in late summer. Beware, because these berries (and all other parts of this plant) contain toxic quantities of alkaloids which can result in death if consumed. The plant is one of the most common causes of human poisoning in the United States because the young leaves are used in making “poke salad”.

Phytolacca americana

Common Name: Pokeberry or Pokeweed
Scientific Name:
Phytolacca americana
Where to look:
Along Pioneer Trail. Especially common on hummocks created by uprooted trees.
Photo and text by Bill Stark


Carolina Buckthorn produces a small, less prolific summer fruit which is also reported to contain toxic quantities of a glycoside capable of producing serious gastroenteric irritation.

Rhamnus caroliniana

Common Name: Carolina Buckthorn
Scientific Name: Rhamnus caroliniana
Where to look: Along Pioneer Trail and on the east end of Grapevine Loop.
Photo and text by Bill Stark


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Clinton Community Nature Center       617 Dunton Road Clinton, MS  39056      601.926.1104      ccnaturecenter@gmail.com

Copyright © 2007 Clinton Community Nature Center
Last Modified: 2 August 2007